What is in Saki Crimea. City of Saki: attractions and what to see. Cultural and ethnographic complex "Sergiev Posad"
The site presents all the sights of Sak, theaters, museums, streets, architectural monuments, temples, cathedrals, galleries, bridges.
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The local history museum of the city of Saki is dedicated to the history of treatment with mud of the Saki Lake. It was founded back in 1909 by Professor S. Nalbandov, who was firmly convinced that mud therapy should be studied from a scientific point of view. During the Great Patriotic War almost all exhibits were destroyed. The museum was reopened in 1955 on a voluntary basis. Its founder was A. Kosovska. She headed the museum for 40 years. All these years she has been collecting materials about famous figures in medicine, balneology and mud therapy. In 1983, the museum moved to an antique rear of the early 20th century.
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This salt Lake is a kind of natural laboratory. It produces natural medicine - real healing mud. Until the 20th century, only two medicinal lakes were known in Russia - Lake Saki and Lake Chokrak on Kerch Peninsula. Once upon a time, the lake was a bay of the Black Sea. Salt has been mined here since ancient times. At the very bottom of the lake, about 5 thousand years ago, gray and steel-gray silts with a layer of salts began to accumulate. A layer of salt lay on top and black and dark gray silts formed, which are the healing mud.
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The first temporary church in the city of Saki was built in 1861. Its construction was associated with the development of the resort and the increase in the number of tourists. The current church was built in 1902. In 1894, a bell tower was built, to which it was planned to attach the church building. The temple was solemnly consecrated on October 2, 1903. It has a cross-domed base. The building is 34 meters long and 24 meters wide. The main space of the temple forms a cylindrical vault.
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Kara-Tobe, also known as the “Black Hat” (translated from Turkic) is an ancient fortress (4th century BC), founded by people from Chersonese. The population of the fortress in ancient times numbered about 2,000 people, among whom were both artisans and merchants, as well as the military. The main occupation here was the cultivation of grain and trade. Numerous traces of fires and destruction were found, which indicates frequent raids on the fortress.
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The resort park in Saki is often called a "green oasis" in the dry steppe. The idea of creating a park in this place seemed unattainable, but the first trees were already planted in 1890 thanks to the work of the scientist P.S. Melnichenko. During the creation of the park, the first artesian well was dug in Saki, which in itself became an unprecedented phenomenon in those years. Then ponds were dug and a complex drainage system was built, which became the main nutrient medium for all plants. And 74 years later, the park was listed among the monuments of landscape culture.
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Between the city of Saki and Evpatoria on the seashore there is a large entertainment center"Sun" with total area 4.5 ha. The complex has excellent conditions for a varied holiday. The beach is a shore with strips of pebbles and clean sand. Vacationers can use umbrellas and sun loungers. The beach has fresh showers, cocktail bars, and plenty of rides and entertainment. Here you can rent water equipment, play billiards, take part in the prize draw, attend “foam” and “wet” parties. For lovers of extreme sports, a diving center and underwater photography are open.
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Unique Museum of Antiquities of the North-Western Crimea is located on the Kara-Tobe hill, not far from the city of Saki and functions directly as Archaeological Museum from the year 2000. The museum building is located in ancient tower. Its most interesting objects are the excavations of the legendary Evpatorion fortress and the Scythian hut. Archaeological excavations are still ongoing, but the main archaeological finds date back to the period from the 1st-2nd century BC. BC. and up to the 4th c. n. e.
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A few minutes drive from the city of Saki, along the Simferopol - Evpatoria highway in the Saki district, there is a cultural and ethnographic complex Sergiev Posad. About 50 species of various birds and animals, including exotic ones, live on a plot of several hectares. Here are huge ostriches, and rare species of birds, and red deer. Experienced guides will tell you about the life of animals on the farm.
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In the middle of the last century, Saka doctors discovered a new remedy. From a deep exploratory well drilled in 1956 near Sak, a fountain of hot mineral water. There was a lot of it during the day. According to the chemical composition, the water turned out to be bicarbonate-chloride-sodium and slightly alkaline. It contains a number of trace elements, nitrogen and some rare gases. Thanks to this combination of microcomponents contained in water, it has excellent healing properties. Water began to be called - "Crimean Mineral".
Nowadays, this water is used for mineral baths, as well as for washing patients after mud procedures.
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mass grave Heroes Soviet Union is located on the northeastern edge of the village. The remains of eight Heroes of the Soviet Union from the 3rd Guards Motor Engineering and 91st Motorcycle Battalions of the 19th Perekop Red Banner Tank Corps are buried here. On April 13, 1944, the reconnaissance patrol under the command of Sergeant N.I. Poddubny received the task of reconnaissance of the enemy on the right flank of the offensive zone of the 19th Panzer Corps. Near the village of Ashaga-Jamin (now the village of Geroiskoe), he was suddenly stopped by the Nazis. As a result of the battle soviet soldiers the wounded were captured and after torture were shot. Only Private Ershov V.A. survived.
The resort of Saki has been known for its therapeutic mud since ancient times. Small town in the western part Crimean peninsula, like thousands of years ago, attracts people who want to improve their health here.
Resort weather
The mildness of the climate makes it possible to relax in Saki all year round. And let it be impossible in the winter months beach holiday. Nothing prevents you from undergoing a course of treatment in local famous sanatoriums, especially since the flow of tourists at this time is decreasing.
The average annual temperature in the region of Saki is +11°С. Not in summer extreme heat, the temperature is kept around 23-24°C. High season at the resort starts in May and ends in October.
Saki - balneological resort
The Persians called Saks the Scythians who lived in these territories before our era. Description of these places medicinal properties Saka mud is found in ancient sources. Today, on its banks there is a city - a health resort, which began to be revived at the beginning of the 19th century.
The main treasure of the resort - therapeutic mud. In composition and properties, it is superior to salt and mud. Dead Sea and moinak mud.
Once Saki Lake was part of the Black Sea and a place where salt was mined. Later, gray and black silts began to form at the bottom of the strait, which later turned into deposits. therapeutic mud. Its efficiency is so great that the flow of tourists here never dries up.
Saki can be called universal resort– diseases of the musculoskeletal system, female and male infertility, skin diseases and nervous disorders are successfully treated here. A mineral water "Crimean" good for the stomach.
What to see in Saki
There are not so many attractions and entertainment in the Crimea in the city of Saki and its environs, but they are interesting and diversify the rest. On excursions you can see historical places:
Children and their parents will be pleased and entertained:
You can walk along Pushkin public garden and fish on Mikhailovsky pond. In summer, the center of gravity is wonderful sea beaches, they can be reached from the sanatoriums by transport in 10 minutes.
Settlement of Kara-Tobe
The historical sights of Crimea are known far beyond the peninsula. One of these places is located in the vicinity of the city of Saki. These are the ruins of a Greek-Scythian settlement. For the first time people began to settle in these places in the 4th century BC. There is a museum in the fortress, where a lot of artifacts are presented - clothes, military uniforms, weapons, dishes made of silver and ceramics.
Temple of Elijah the Prophet
Construction of the first temporary church in the city - a temple Elijah the Prophet began in the 60s of the 19th century. And it ended only after 40 years.
And two decades later the church was closed. It was opened by the Germans, who occupied the Crimea in the early 40s. And since then the temple has not been closed any more. In the last decade of the last century, it was restored.
The miraculous properties of the Saka mud and waters can be found in detail in local history museum. It is already over 100 years old and was founded by Professor S. Nalbandov, who called for a serious approach to the scientific study of the healing properties of the Saka silt mud.
Local natural phenomenon is the main theme of the exposition, but not the only one. Separate rooms are dedicated ancient times, there is an exposition of the era Russian Empire XIX century, the events of the Great Patriotic War, the culture of the Crimean peoples.
This is one of the oldest city parks in Russia. It is notable for the fact that more than 80 species of plants have successfully taken root and grow in unfavorable conditions for them - on steppe salt soils. The park beckons under the canopy of its trees on hot days, gives rest and coolness.
The area of the park exceeds 50 thousand square meters. m. Plants from Asia, China, Japan are planted here, North America. There are three small lakes on the territory.
There is another one in the park. historical monument- the first pump room of the Crimean mineral water. In 1956, her fountain gushed from an exploration well. Studies have shown its high healing value, and a pump room has been installed at this place, where everyone can get valuable mineral water for free.
Entertainment for vacationers
The tourist infrastructure of the Saki resort is well developed. Numerous bars, cafes, restaurants, nightclubs - there is entertainment for every taste. Located 7 km from the city « Banana republic» - water park, which simultaneously receives more than 2000 visitors.
The water park is very popular - tourists come here from the surrounding cities and even from Simferopol.
On the territory of the park, stretching between salt lakes and Kalamitsky Bay, there are 25 dizzying rides, swimming pools, and children's areas.
Cultural and ethnographic complex "Sergiev Posad"
"Sergiev Posad" seems to be a big natural Park where many people live local fauna. There is an ostrich farm in the park. Its owners show how the largest birds on the planet are raised, as well as other rare breeds of domestic birds. Farm entertainment:
- cock-fights;
- horse rides;
- archery;
- fishing;
- barbecue picnic.
Here, for tourists, there is a museum of sculptures of fairy-tale characters and shops with souvenirs.
People go to Saki not only to improve their health. The city attracts fishing enthusiasts. Tourists and residents of the city love to relax on the shore of the pond. Carp, carp, silver carp, and other freshwater fish are caught in the reservoir.
Popular on the lake family holiday, including boat trips and observation of the local wildlife.
Neighborhood Mikhailovsky pond environmentally friendly for birds and animals - swans, geese, waders. Local volunteers organized a small zoo for children, which has rabbits, raccoons, chinchillas, deer and waterfowl.
Once upon a time, the inhabitants of Sak had an idea to organize a place in the modern part of the city where you can take a walk and relax in the shade of trees. So in the middle of the last century, a square was laid, which was given the name A.S. Pushkin.
Later - in 1982 - a monument to the great poet was erected in the square. And then cast bronze sculptures - characters from Pushkin's fairy tales. Today, here you can see a bewitching and touching picture - elderly couples circling in a waltz to the sounds of a brass band.
Amusement Park "Solnyshko"
This is a huge territory, located halfway from Sak to Evpatoria. The first thing that vacationers will find here is wonderful well-maintained sandy and pebble beaches.
IN beach area there are bars, sports grounds, water equipment that can be rented. Every evening there are "foam" and "wet" parties.
It is here that pop stars give concerts and parties with famous dance groups are held.
For lovers active rest there are volleyball courts, billiards, mini-golf fields, tennis courts. Those who wish can play aquaball.
Successful combination medicinal waters and dirt, the unique Crimean climate, beautiful beaches and outdoor activities makes Saki one of the most popular resorts of Crimea.
Saki is a cozy chamber town in the west of Crimea. It intertwines the heat of the steppes and the coolness of the sea, the spicy smells of herbs and the aroma of salty waves, golden sand and the velvet of a purple starry sky.
Getting here from Sevastopol is extremely easy: 84 km on a flat road, on which there are no traffic jams, towards Evpatoria. Take and make this pleasant journey.
There are few sights in Saki, but the town itself, living measured, quiet life, will conquer you from the first hour, because by the number of affectionate, sunny days he ranks first in the Crimea.
What to see in Saki
The ancient Kurortny Park was founded in 1890 and was once the center of the city's life. More than 80 species of exotic and simply rare plants grow here: wisteria, honey locust, maclura, Himalayan cedar and others.
The first artesian well in the Crimea was located on the park territory, now in its place there is an old slab telling about it.
The old timers will tell you what romantic places were in the park: Bench of Love, Corner of Dreams, Bridge of Sighs, Road of Hopes ... An oasis of dense shady greenery with cozy places constantly attracts visitors who like to relax at the fountains or ponds (one of them is called Swan Lake), admire the sculptures (there are more than 30 of them).
On the territory there is the Museum of Local Lore, which presents the works of Maximilian Voloshin, landscapes of local artists, exhibits of the Crimean War of 1854. In addition, the museum contains unique materials about the history of mud therapy. The building itself is also worthy of attention - the mansion belonged to the Romanov dynasty, who treated Tsarevich Alexei with Saka mud.
If you come with children, they will be interested in Pushkin Square, where the sculptures are fairytale heroes poet.
decoration main square the city is majestic. Built in the Byzantine style, the sky-blue cathedral rises to the sky and merges with it.
Lakes and healing mud
If you want to use the Saki mud somewhere alone, then on the street. Revolutions in the company store will offer you a product purified from impurities, not only in its natural form, but also a large line of cosmetics based on it. healing power Saki mud is in no way inferior to Dead Sea cosmetics.
The lakes surrounding the town are over five thousand years old. The gem among them is healing lake. There are inexhaustible mud reserves, which, together with the brine that fills the lake, are used to treat the musculoskeletal system, gynecological, endocrine and nervous diseases.
There is a pump-room not far from the lake, where you can taste real Saki mineral water straight from the source. Nearby stands the symbol of the city - a bronze Brontosaurus, which is attacked by predators. All guests try to take pictures with him. And almost on the shore there is an entertainment aqua complex "Saxony", it differs from others in the presence of pools with mineral water.
Where to go around the city
On sea coast, just 8 km from Sak to the side, is the largest water park in the Crimea "Banana Republic". The purest water, a lot of attractions, a magnificent landscape, cozy cafes, convenient parking for cars - there is everything for a carefree holiday.
Be sure to visit along the way ancient fortress Kara-Tobe. It was built in the 1st millennium BC and played the role of not only protection, but also controlled the three most important roads in all directions of the Crimea. The fortress belonged to the Greeks, then the Scythians, then the Romans, and during World War II it was used as an observation post. Now on the territory of Kara-Tobe are archaeological excavations, a museum is operating, a Scythian village has been recreated, interesting excursions. By car you will get here in 10-15 minutes.
There are still many attractive places in Saki, for example, Mikhailovskoye Lake, where you can feed the birds, tasting room, trail of health, passing through the dam. During this walk you will see an extraordinary pink salt on the shores.
Come to Saki not only to improve your health, but just to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the south coast, eat magnificent chebureks, collect Saki Lake cosmetics, throw a coin into the sea, because you will definitely want to come back here more than once.
Vacation is a time not only for relaxation, but also for discoveries. Own impressions of new places always bring a lot of positive emotions to life, energize. And for those who decide to come to the city of the Crimean peninsula - Saki, it will be interesting to know that small town, it turns out, contains a lot of unusual things, including the amazing sights of Saki.
Sights of Saki, Crimea: the temple returned its purpose
The Church of St. Elijah was designed by the famous architect. Thanks to the talent of H. Vasiliev, many churches arose in Alupka, Perekop, Gurzuf and other cities.
The temple turned out the way it was intended - majestic and impressive, in the style of Russian-Byzantine architecture.
The sights of the city of Saki, Crimea, as well as St. Elijah's Church, suffered many hardships: when there was a long struggle against faith, there was a club here. It was significantly altered, festive decorative elements were removed.
During the difficult years of the Great Patriotic War, the church again acquired its main functions - to receive believers and hold services. Until now, the church operates, and its original beauty is gradually being revived.
Sights of Saki, photo with description: victory over the steppe
The resort park on Kurortnaya Street is a miracle created by nature in collaboration with man. Thousands of people visited this place, inspecting the entire territory several times. Not so long ago, the wind was the rightful owner here, walking along the steppe. But people in a few years on an area that is 7 hectares, thanks to the love of native land, diligence and desire to decorate the city, they were able to do a truly miracle, despite the fact that they had very little money.
Having ventured to arrange a park in the steppe, enthusiasts selected varieties of trees and shrubs so that they could take root, and they succeeded in this experience - over 1200 trees delight with beauty, and many have celebrated their 50th anniversary. To see such Saki, Crimea, photos of sights will help to see more solid trees that are more than 150 years old. The collection is also interesting because vegetation was brought here from many distant countries.
In the park is local history museum, and this makes Saki, attractions and entertainment, a unique place to relax. By visiting it, you can take a fresh look at ancient city Saki and love him for his heroism and courage in many historical events.
Artificial hill - another unique creation person. At its very top there is a “Greek gazebo”, this is such an original structure. The hill appeared when the pond was made, it serves as the basis from which all paths and alleys begin. One alley will lead to memorial sign in honor of an important event - an artesian well was pierced in this place. The very first.
The hill is surrounded by trees, whose name is zelkova, and the height is 20 meters. Their homeland is the Caucasus.
Saki city: sights with a unique history
The settlement of Kara-Tobe is the outskirts of Sak. From the 4th century BC uh... when it came into being, how many things happened in that little piece of land! Everything that archaeologists managed to find here is placed in the museum.
Thus, Saki, sights, not only popular resort and a treatment center, but also amazing edge with its history.
