Where is cyprus located on the world map. The best resort towns of Cyprus on the map, in Russian

It is believed that on the territory of the island of Cyprus the climate is the healthiest for humans: sunny, warm, mixing both salty sea and refreshing Mountain air. This is due to the favorable location of the island of Cyprus on the world map. That is why here is the most a large number of centenarians. And that is why this island is worth visiting during your vacation, in order not only to have a good rest on the sandy shore next to azure sea but also get healthy. In addition to the wonderful climate, Cyprus has an interesting and changeable history.

History of an independent state.

Although the island of Cyprus is territorially part of the Asian part globe, its history and culture is more connected with Europe, namely with Greece. Of course, it is the ancient culture that can be seen with the naked eye, one has only to be on the territory island nation. There is even a legend that it was on the shores of Cyprus that the Greek goddess of love and beauty Aphrodite was born, which foreshadowed a happy life for the island. But in reality, everything is much more complicated and contradictory than in the legend. In fact, throughout its life, Cyprus has undergone many state changes and armed coups.

Cyprus was not always Greek. Tasty Island, the pearl of the Mediterranean, as it is called, managed to visit both Byzantium, Venice, and was also part of Ottoman Empire. From 1879 until 1959 Cyprus was a British colony. This certainly influenced the modern life of Cyprus, for example, left-hand traffic, which is familiar to the British, has been preserved, most residents speak English language.

In 1959, negotiations were held between Turkey, Greece and Great Britain, as a result of which Cyprus was declared an independent state, which it still is. The main population: Greeks and Turks were to live in peace, the government was to be elected from 2 national communities in order to satisfy the interests of each. However, in 1983, Turkish northern Cyprus separated from the main part of the island. And now there are 2 states on the island Southern republic Cyprus and Turkish Republic Northern Cyprus. However, the latter is recognized only by Turkey and Abkhazia.

Guests of the island live mainly in its recognized southern part. It is in the south of the island that you can find many cultural monuments reminiscent of glorious ancient culture in the history of the island of Cyprus.

Cyprus on the world map.

The island is located in the Mediterranean Sea. Close to the island are Turkey (in the north), Israel and Syria (in the east) and Egypt (in the south).

It is much easier to understand where Cyprus is located on the world map thanks to this interactive map (clickable):

Resort towns of Cyprus and their features.

The island of Cyprus has the main resort administrative centers where most tourists visit:

Nicosia

Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus. Moreover, it is divided by a buffer zone, and is the main city of both Southern and Northern Cyprus. Nicosia is one of the most ancient cities in the world, it dates back to the 7th century AD. On the territory of the Cypriot capital there are many historical buildings. Notable, for example, are the Hagia Sophia, Cathedral St. John, Famagusta Gate and various museums where you can trace the cultural history of Cyprus. And in the restaurants of Nicosia you can taste various dishes of the Balkan, Greek and Turkish cuisine. It is the mixture of national styles that is unique and remarkable in this ancient city.

Limassol

The name of the city of Limassol is translated as " middle city". It is located just between Larnaca and Paphos, where they are located. Therefore, it is convenient to get to it from any outskirts of the island. Limassol is the second largest city in Cyprus, therefore, it is also worth paying attention to. The center of Limassol is business-like, there are banks and offices, but closer to the coast, the resort spirit overtakes the tourist: in Limassol there is a beautiful promenade with a white promenade and tall palm trees on the sides. Limassol is also a great city for shopping and fun, as there are many clubs, amusement parks, a zoo,. Also, the city has the largest sea ​​port. And next to Limassol, it is worth visiting Kourion - ancient city founded in the 12th century BC. Tourists love this place not only for the opportunity to plunge into the atmosphere of antiquity, but also for the beautiful photographs that are taken here.

Paphos is a city listed by UNESCO. It is no coincidence that here in the city you can find a large number of ancient buildings. Near the city is archaeological park where historical relics are collected. And it was in the vicinity of Paphos that Aphrodite appeared from the foam of the water. Near the city and inside it, a number of attractions are dedicated to this particular goddess. Paphos now justifies its name by the presence of rather expensive hotels and hotels compared to other cities in Cyprus. The beaches in the city are mostly rocky, but you can also find sandy ones. However, any of them is marked with a blue European flag for environmental friendliness. It is also pleasant to relax here: there are cultural programs, there are also fun clubs, bars near the city's embankment, and during the day this same embankment is very beautiful place where you can see the port.

Larnaca itself, like any other popular resort town in Cyprus, perfect place for relaxation, where you can find both cultural attractions and simply enjoy the pleasant climate, lying on the white sand of the coast next to the shallow sea. It is the latter factors that make Larnaca a favorite place for visiting parents with children. Near Larnaca there is a large ancient monastery Stavrovouni. Also interesting to visit Salt Lake located in the vicinity. Young people love Ayia Napa, a city located in the Larnaca district. Ayia Napa is famous for its stormy nightlife. Also, there is beautiful beach Nissi, known for his white sand and gentle sea.

Each of the listed urban centers has a number of cultural places in its surroundings, therefore, in order to cover each attraction, it is best to rent a car in Cyprus and travel around the island on your own or buy Bus tours, visiting sights together with other interested people, as well as with a guide.

Every corner of Cyprus is worth visiting. It is also pleasant to relax here for adults with children who are interested in visiting historical and cultural places, relax in a warm climate next to the azure sea, and young people will also like clubs, bars, excursions to vineyards where national wine is made. Everyone will find here a place to be happy!

And finally, we invite you to watch a very interesting and dynamic video about Cyprus

It was in the waters of Cyprus that the goddess of love and beauty Aphrodite was born from the foam, so Cyprus rightfully deserved the name of the island of beauty.

Satellite interactive map Cyprus

One of the most popular resorts in Cyprus is Limassol, which is located with south side coast. Therefore, even in the winter season, Limassol accepts all comers of tourists. This resort provides different kinds leisure activities. For those who love antiquity, a variety of churches, museums and fortresses are open. The Museum of the Middle Ages is very interesting. And those who prefer passive recreation can enjoy the service of luxury hotels. In the central recreation area huge selection taverns, restaurants, discos, night bars and youth clubs. Every September a festival for wine lovers is held in Cyprus in September.
The Cypriot city of Larnaca is famous for the Christian church of St. Lazarus, built in the 9th century on the site of the burial of Lazarus. The church of Angeloktistos is located in the village of Kiti. The church attracts by the fact that it consists of three buildings built in different time. A mosaic depicting the Archangel Michael and Gabriel, as well as the Virgin Mary with the baby, has survived to our time. You can also see the Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque, which is one of the main shrines of Muslims due to the location of the grave of Umm Haram, the aunt of the Prophet Muhammad, as well as royal chapel St. Catherine, Hagia Sophia.

In Paphos (located in the southwestern part of Cyprus) curious tourists can see the many ruins left from the buildings of the ancient Greeks. At a distance of two kilometers from the harbor of Paphos are the Tombs of the Kings, carved underground from the rock in the 4th century BC. The most significant attraction of Paphos is the mosaic at the Villa of Dionysus, which was built in the 3rd century BC for wealthy Romans. Near the villa of Dionysus, the villa of Theseus was built, one of the mosaics of which depicts the bathing of Achilles, and the second - the battle of Theseus with the Minotaur. In the port is located the fortress of Paphos, which was built by the Turks in 1592 on the ruins of a medieval castle.
And this is only a small part of what can be seen in Cyprus.

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The sights of Cyprus worth seeing: photos, videos and reviews

Going on vacation to the island of Cyprus, tourists first of all want to relax on the beach, swim in the clean sea ​​water and get a gorgeous tan. This is how their first days pass, and then the time comes when you want to take a break from the beach and from the noise on the shore. What then to do? Go on excursions, of which there are hundreds, if not thousands, in the country. Specially trained guides collect groups of tourists and take them to beautiful places. It's interesting and tedious. After all, there are many tourists, but there is only one guide. Everyone wants attention, everyone wants an answer to their question. Plus, you have to pay for the tour, and sometimes quite a lot. It is best to make yourself a bride of the island and visit where it is beautiful. New map Cyprus with attractions in Russian will help you find all the places you need. The map is interactive, and you can enlarge it, plot a route on it, and also see photos of the objects that you plan to visit. And if you find a place in Cyprus that you like, then feel free to add it to your map so as not to forget about it.

Cyprus is rich not only in beaches, but also in sights. Yet the proximity of Turkey and Greece in historical plan and geographically make themselves felt. Every city on the island has beautiful buildings, places and monuments. Many of them were built hundreds of years ago, and some have become iconic thanks to tourists who simply liked them.

For example, the Troodos mountains popular place thanks to tourists. Here is legendary mountain Olympus, which is the center skiing Cyprus. But not only lovers of skiing come here. There are also many hiking trails in the mountains. Still walk in the mountains and breathe fresh air healthy. These mountains are visited both in winter and in summer. Buses bring tourists here.

In the eleventh century, by order of the Byzantine Emperor Alexei II Komnenos, the construction of the Kykkos Monastery began. The uniqueness of the monastery in its age and in the fact that it is located at an altitude of 1140 meters in the mountains. This place is popular with all tourists, and visiting it, tourists pray for themselves and their loved ones.

Temples, monasteries and churches are the main attractions of the island. For example, the church of St. Lazarus in Larnaca is considered almost ancient structure In Cyprus. Many scientists claim that it was this church that was the first to appear here. It was here that Jesus resurrected after the death of Lazarus and after his relics became saints and are still preserved.

You will be surprised, but there is the Excavation of Hirokitia, which has become a museum and is listed as a world heritage site. This ancient settlement is 9-10 thousand years old! It is believed that this settlement was one of the first to be considered civilized!

There are many villages in Cyprus and one deserves special attention. This is the village of Lefkara, which is famous for its lace makers. This style of lace weaving is known all over the world, and in Europe it is the most popular. But only here they weave lace in the same way as they did it many centuries ago. This method of weaving lace is considered the property of the republic and is kept secret, like a military secret.

Do you want to visit a place where in the middle of the 5th millennium BC locals mastered the city and held city meetings and organized holidays? Then visit the archaeological site-park of Kourion. Little is left of the city, but the famous ancient Greek theater has survived and performances are still given here.

The Tombs of the Kings in the city of Paphos is a place where not only tourists but also locals come by all means. This is where they buried famous people islands, and this place was very rich. Noble people were buried together with wealth and in expensive coffins. Many living Cypriots have relatives buried in the tomb!

Why is Petra tou Romiou so popular with tourists and Cypriots? Everything is very simple - it is here from the foam and sea ​​waves Aphrodite is born! Not to visit this place means not to visit and not to know Cyprus. Couples in love love to swim here, and as if by this swimming they bind their love bonds.

This is not all the sights and prettier places. We recommend that you study the map, where you will see almost all architectural monuments, you can see their photos and read the description.

Continuous. The best resorts of the island are waiting for guests from March to November, and the golden beaches are warmly embraced from May to the end of September. The climate here is hot and dry, average temperature+10° С (in January) and +39° С (in summer).

Cyprus is famous for its free beaches. Almost all of them have the "Blue Flag" (an international award for the safest and cleanest coasts that have passed strict accreditation).

There is a map created for tourists who speak Russian, with a list of the most exotic places in Cyprus. This includes the legendary Aphrodite Beach, steeped in sensual romance, the famous Golden Beach, famous for its crystal clear waters, National Reserve on the Karpaz Peninsula. The air of the island is amazing, it seems as if the whole of Cyprus is saturated with the aroma of citrus and lavender.

• Luxury holidays: Paphos.
• Places for youth relaxation: Paphos, Limassol, Ayia Napa.
• Cities for family vacation: Protaras, Ayia Napa, Limassol, Larnaca, Polis.

Resorts of Cyprus

Let's study the map of Cyprus with great resorts where the staff communicates in Russian. There you can get real paradise vacation. Every resort town The islands have their own unique flavor and unique history.

Advice. Going on a sea tour, it is worth knowing that Cyprus has two of the busiest seaports are Limassol and Larnaca. Air travelers are waiting for two modern Cypriot airports (in Larnaca and Paphos).

Map of Cyprus with resorts and their names in Russian (it can be moved, enlarged using the mouse)

Pathos

Map of this luxury resort Cyprus occupies a small southwestern part islands. Paphos is famous for its unique rocky beaches(the most famous are Public Beach, Coral Bay and Amaltia Beach). All conditions have been created here for the maximum convenience of Russian-speaking tourists.

Guests, without losing luxurious comfort, can completely immerse themselves in the archaic charm of ancient temples.

Ayia Napa

The eastern map of Cyprus will tell you about one more thing amazing place- popular youth resort with the best on the island amber beaches and the azure sea (Makronissos, Landos, Nissi Beach). These places will delight diving enthusiasts who want to go rowing, windsurfing and water skiing.The famous national park Cavo Greco.

Policy

The northwestern map of the island shows you another wonderful place, washed by the Gulf of Chrysohu. small town known for colorful fish fairs and yachting competitions. This calm, clean area with many secluded beaches is surrounded by magnificent almond groves.

The main advantage of Polis is the nearby Akamas Peninsula. On the peninsula is the legendary baths of Aphrodite and national reserve filled with the beauty and harmony of nature.

Larnaca

A map of the southeastern part of the island will tell you where to relax on one of the best resorts Cyprus. Larnaca town - perfect place for a family holiday, it is quiet and serene here ( best beaches Mackenzie and Golden Bay). This place also attracts divers, who are waiting for exciting dives into the bottomless beauty. underwater world and study of sunken ships. In the heart of the tranquil town lies the famous Marina, home to the world-famous Yacht Club.

Limassol

A cheerful and energetic town where Russian-speaking tourists can have a great rest. Located in the south of Cyprus, washed by the Gulf of Akroti, Limassol is located among the ancient cities of Kourion and Amathus. Here you will find bright, round-the-clock frenzy in bustling nightclubs and relaxing holidays on golden beaches. September here will delight tourists with a wine festival with free tasting.

Protaras

Map southeast coast shows one small resort town, peaceful and surprisingly quiet. Cyprus in this place is distinguished by golden warm beaches And the purest water(there is an unusually beautiful Fig Tree Bay). Diving lovers will find rocky coasts and mysterious sea caves.

• Capital: Nicosia.
• Area: 9,251 km² (23,572 miles²).
• Population: 966,000 (2012 data).
• Official language: Greek, Turkish.
• Official religions: Christianity, Islam.
• Geographic coordinates: 34-35° north latitude, 33-34° east longitude.

If you look closely - official name"Republic of Cyprus") is conveniently located at the intersection of the main routes connecting European continent with Middle Eastern and African countries by sea and air.

Cyprus is the third largest landmass in the Mediterranean (after Sardinia and Sicily).

Everyone knows that Cyprus is located in the birthplace of the beautiful Aphrodite, but many do not know that the legendary island is unofficially divided into two regions. Most of them are occupied by the Greeks ( southern regions), and the second is inhabited by Turks (representatives of the unrecognized Northern Turkish Republic).

In the photo you can see what it looks like Paradise Island from space.

Where is located sunny Cyprus on the world map? legendary island comfortably located in the warm Mediterranean (its north-eastern part). Outwardly, it looks a bit like a flattened large stingray lizard. On closer examination, you can see that the island of endless summer is located almost at an equal distance from Asia, Europe and Africa. maritime borders on the world map:

• from the Turkish coast - 70 km.
• from Syria - 103 km.
• from Egypt - about 350 km.
• from Greece - approximately 800 km.

Cyprus on the world map is a very small island, almost invisible. It really does not differ in size, you can cross it with a leisurely car, having time to survey scenic surroundings, in just a few hours. Its length is about 240 km (east-west), and from south to extreme point in the north, two times less - approximately 100 km.

You can see where Cyprus is located on the cat:

physical map

If you look at physical map, Cyprus is located among two large mountain ranges. One hill of Kyrenia runs along north side. Vertex mountain range- Mount Akromanda with a height of 1023 m. The second ridge is called Troodos, it is much larger and more extensive on the world map and occupies about half of the southwestern territory of the republic.

Cyprus is in sacred place the dwellings of the gods. In Troodos, its central part rises the legendary Olympus or Olymbos (the locals call Mount Khyonistra) - the legendary sanctuary of deities with a height of 1952 meters.

In the wooded areas of Paphos and mountainous areas Troodos is found endemic mountain sheep - a unique, very rare Mouflon.

Territorial division of the island

It is officially recognized that the Republic of Cyprus is not located on the entire territory of the island. It occupies 97.3% of the island part, the remaining 2.7% since 1960 are the territories of two British military bases (Akrotiri and Dhekelia). But de facto it says otherwise:

Since 1974 (since the capture of part of the territory by Turkish troops), 1/3 of the entire territory (this is approximately 36% of the island part) has remained with the TRNC (the unrecognized Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus). The legal authorities got only 2/3 of the territorial part (about 59%).

2.3% are the "green line" (demarcation line or buffer zone). It delimits the island and is guarded by the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP). You can see that the place where Cyprus is located, the buffer zone passing through it on the map is always highlighted with a thick dotted line. The demarcation line is the most unique zone in the world.

The island is administratively-territorially divided into six districts:

1. Ammochostos.
2. Limassol.
3. Kyrenia.
4. Nicosia.
5. Larnaca.
6. Pathos.

Cyprus is located near three seas. He is washed by transparent warm waters Cypriot, Cilician and Levantine seas.

Population

According to statistics in 2012, out of 966,000 people inhabiting Cyprus most(750,000 people) are Greek Cypriots, the number of Turks is about 190,000 people, the British live on the island 19,000, about 7,000 Armenians. The number of Russian-speaking citizens varies between 30-35,000 people.

In addition to Greek (a special Cypriot dialect), almost the entire population of Cyprus speaks excellent English. More and more places appear on the map of the island where the Russian-speaking population successfully settles and comfortably settles down.