Black sea countries map. Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory

Geographical position The Black Sea, perhaps, is known to every inhabitant of our country. Why? The thing is that almost all of us at least once in our lives have been to its coast, or we are planning to go there on our next vacation.

The map of the Black Sea of Russia shows that our country shares it with Ukraine, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania.

The location, history, climate and characteristic features of this section of the oceans will be discussed in this article.

Section 1. General Information

If you look at the Black Sea on the world map, you can be sure that it belongs to the basin Atlantic Ocean and belongs to the inland sea type. Its area is approximately 422.0 thousand square meters. km (according to other sources - 436.4 thousand sq. km).

Visually, the sea resembles the shape of an oval with the largest axis of 1150 km. The maximum length from north to south is 580 km. The average depth is 1240 m, and the greatest is 2210 m.

The ports of the Black Sea have a number of advantages, since the waters of this section of the oceans are connected to the Marmara through the Bosphorus, then, through the Dardanelles (Hellespont) - with the Mediterranean and Aegean, and the Kerch Strait - with the Sea of Azov.

The border line between Europe and the East passes through its waters. northern part sea deeply juts out the Crimean peninsula.

Its waters wash the territories of several states at once: Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Romania, Turkey and Bulgaria. In the northeast of the coast is the partially recognized state of Abkhazia.

The sea basin has a rare property. Its lower layers are filled with hydrogen sulfide, which is why life is completely absent at a depth of more than 150 m (with the exception of certain types of bacteria).

The geographical position of the Black Sea is very favorable. Why? The thing is that it has the most important economic, transport, strategic and military value, and also belongs to the largest recreational areas of Eurasia. The main military bases of the Russian Black Sea Fleet are concentrated in the ports of Sevastopol and Novorossiysk.

Section 2. History of the Black Sea

Photos of the Black Sea, as a rule, attract attention, captivating with beauty and a certain infinity. But what do we really know about him?

First of all, it is impossible not to mention that this is a relatively young sea with an unformed ecosystem that continues to develop: the water level changes, new representatives of flora and fauna appear, and some disappear.

In the past, and this is about 8 thousand years ago, this sea was a lake at all. Its biosystem is highly susceptible to external influences - the influence of climate or man. Even though it is much less ocean and life in it is less diverse, the Black Sea coast and its ecology are of interest to scientists.

Section 3. What is the climate of the elements?

The climate of the Black Sea region is due to the mid-continental location and is mainly of the continental type. This region is characterized by warm, wet winters and dry summers. And Caucasian coast Protected from the winds by mountains, thanks to which there is a Mediterranean subtropical climate.

The geographical position of the Black Sea is such that weather Atlantic cyclones, which bring storms and cooling, have a significant impact. Winds from the southwest direction bring usually humid Mediterranean air masses.

Holds in the north in January average temperature up to +2°C, but there is a cooling down to -5°C, snow falls periodically. Much warmer in the south and the Caucasus. It rarely falls below +5°C.

The July air temperature in the north of the sea averages +25 - +27 °C. Thanks to the sea, the air temperature usually does not rise above 37°C.

The warmest corner of the Black Sea is the coast of the Caucasus, where the average is +17°C per year. On the Caucasian coast large quantity precipitation (1500 mm per year), the least of them in the north-west (up to 300 mm per year).

The Black Sea is not subject to freezing, the water does not cool below +8 °C.

Section 4. Local flora and fauna

Have you ever thought about what kind of organisms inhabit the Black Sea? The characteristic shows that the flora of the Black Sea consists of more than 260 species of green, red bottom and brown algae: cladophora, ulva, cystoseira, zoster, etc.

The phytoplankton of the sea includes about 600 species, among which there are diatoms and representatives of dinoflagellates (dinophysis, alexandrium, protoperidinium).

The fauna is less diverse compared to, for example, the Mediterranean. in the waters this sea 2500 species of animals live, including 160 species of mammals and fish, up to 500 protozoa, 500 crustaceans, 200 molluscs, and other invertebrates. About 9,000 species live in the Mediterranean today.

At the bottom of the sea, oysters and mussels, predatory mollusks of rapana found shelter. Among coastal rocks and stones you can meet crabs, there are jellyfish, shrimps, sea anemones and sponges.

The small number of wildlife is affected by salinity and water temperature, as well as the formation of hydrogen sulfide at depths. However, the waters of the sea are suitable for the existence of undemanding species that do not require depth.

Section 5. What kind of resorts are on the Black Sea?

Russian resorts are located in Krasnodar Territory. The most popular of them are Sochi, Anapa, Gelendzhik and Tuapse. The best sanatoriums and boarding houses are built here.

There are resorts on the Crimean peninsula: Evpatoria, Alushta, Yalta, Sudak, Feodosia, Chernomorskoe and Sokolinoe. paradise for recreation are the health resorts of Abkhazia. One of the major tourist centers of Ukraine is Odessa, which has become last years a real gem by the sea.

Sochi

Decided to go to the Black Sea? Reviews of travelers unanimously declare that it is really impossible not to visit here, and there are actually many prerequisites for this.

First of all, we note that Sochi is the most southern and warm resort Russia. And it is here, on the coast, that dozens of boarding houses and sanatoriums are located.

The beach season in Sochi lasts from May to mid-October. Sunny weather lasts 300 days a year. Favorable mineral springs and mud have a health-improving and therapeutic effect on a person. Sanatoriums accept those who wish throughout the year.

The nature of this region is unique and inimitable: mountain gorges with turbulent rivers, waterfalls and caves, cold lakes, impenetrable forests and high-altitude ski slopes. These places attract lovers of outdoor activities and extreme sports.

Sochi is famous not only beach holiday but also cultural attractions. There are many museums, theaters, entertainment centers, restaurants and nightclubs.

Yalta

One of the most famous resort cities of Crimea is Yalta. In addition, he is one of the most beautiful cities peace.

This modern resort amazing place called the Black Sea. The map shows that the beaches here are actually huge, with a length of 72 km.

The city is considered the capital of all Crimean resorts and important administrative, cultural and tourist center on south coast Crimea.

The abundance of sun and vegetation, warm sea and sand, clean air, mountains and a huge number of attractions create favorable conditions for recreation and recovery.

Abkhazia

In fact, it seems that God himself created these places for human rest. The beach season lasts from May to October and you can enjoy the sun 220 days a year.

Sea water is low in salt, clear and ideal for swimming. Tourist Abkhazia is a hospitable people, luxurious nature and many historical monuments.

Guests are waiting for excursions to the waterfalls, mineral springs and Lake Ritsa karst caves and ruins ancient city. The famous resorts of the region are Pitsunda, Gagra, Sukhum and Gudauta.

The tourism industry of Abkhazia is developing rapidly: old boarding houses have been renovated and new ones have been built comfortable hotels, there are many restaurants and entertainment centers on the streets. One of the popular resort places is the city of Pitsunda, surrounded by pine forests, which create a special microclimate with a healing coniferous aroma.

Here, even in hot weather, it is fresh and cool. All boarding houses are located in a picturesque bay near the sea.

Section 6. Movement of water in the Black Sea

It is believed that the ports of the Black Sea have a lot of advantages. Let's explain why. Usually this part of the oceans is quiet and calm. Waves appear in windy weather, most often in winter. Their height can reach 15 m, which is dangerous only for small ships. The ebbs and flows do not exceed 10 cm and are almost imperceptible.

In general, there are two types of currents in the sea - surface and double. The former are caused by the cyclone type of winds, while the latter are formed in the Bosphorus and Kerch Straits and are caused by the difference in water density in the two basins.

Surface-type currents form two closed rings. The western ring narrows to the south and is about 100 km wide opposite the Danube Delta. The speed of this current is almost 0.5 km/h. The Eastern Ring reaches 50-100 km and has a speed of up to 1 km/h.

The double current in the Bosphorus arises due to the exchange of water between the Black and Seas of Marmara. The lighter and less salty water of the Black Sea enters the Marble at a speed of up to 2 km, and in return receives more salt water Marmara Sea.

Another double current is formed between the Black and Azov Seas. At the same time, desalinated water Sea of Azov hits upstream to the Black Sea, receiving more salty water in return.

In addition to horizontal currents, there are vertical ones limited by the upper layers of water (up to 80 m).

Section 7. Threats of the sea: winds and fogs

The geographical position of the Black Sea clearly indicates that fogs occur over the coast or coastal areas mainly during the cold season. When cold sea air invades land, fog forms over the sea near the coast.

On the coast, it usually appears in the spring. The greatest nebula is observed in winter, especially in the Bosphorus Strait (up to 80 days a year). However, there are prolonged fogs. For example, in winter in Odessa they last up to 10 days. Photos of the Black Sea, taken in such weather, are distinguished by special romanticism and mystery.

The strength and speed of the wind at sea is greater than on the coast. When cyclones appear over the sea, moist air becomes vertically unstable, forming whirlwinds and tornadoes that are dangerous for small craft. The wind speed in winter reaches from 3 to 40 m/sec. Sometimes there are storms. Night winds bring coolness to the coast.

Section 8. What are the dangers of the Black Sea currents

However, the Black Sea can also be insidious and merciless, the characteristics of this section of the world ocean clearly indicate the existence of a changeable current here, directed counterclockwise around the entire perimeter.

The current forms two rings, called "Knipovich glasses" (in honor of the hydrologist who described this phenomenon). The speed of movement depends on the rotation of the Earth. Also, the change in the current is affected by the force and Sometimes in coastal zones there are eddies directed against the main current (anticyclonic gyres).

The movement of the upper alongshore currents is changeable and is determined by the wind. One of these currents is called traction, which is formed during a storm. Waves running ashore recede in powerful streams along the channels formed on the sandy bottom. Such streams are very dangerous for people and can carry away far from the coast. To get out of them, you need to swim to the shore not in a straight line, but diagonally.

Section 9. Why is the sea rough? ancient legend

The Black Sea on the world map, even on the most ancient one, can be seen very well. That is why, apparently, they have known about him for a long time, adding up myths and retelling epics. And here is one of them.

In ancient times, there lived one brave hero, about whose courage legends were composed. One day, the old magician decided to give him a magic arrow, whose magical power depended on the intentions of a person. Once in the hands of a villain, she could bring a lot of misfortune on earth. The hero never used it unnecessarily and for selfish purposes. Having grown old, he began to look for a person who could be trusted with an arrow. But only a worthy owner could reveal her secret.

Then the hero decided to hide the weapon in the Black Sea and asked his sons to take her to its very middle. He knew that they would not fulfill his order the first time, and sent them again. The sons did the will of their father and lowered the arrow to the bottom of the sea. This angered the sea, it began to make noise and to this day is trying to throw an arrow ashore.

Section 10. Is the Black Sea getting warmer?

Can you tell exactly where the Black Sea is? The map shows that it is quite worth considering the southernmost maritime border our state. And, of course, it is also the warmest. However, there is an opinion that the temperature in it gradually rises. Is it really?

The Black Sea (the Krasnodar Territory is taken as the basis for the study) is filled with hydrogen sulfide, which means that only coastal and surface layers of water are suitable for life. By the way, because of this, it belongs to one of the most sparsely inhabited seas in the world.

The global warming also negatively affects the ecosystem of the sea, which has led to an increase in air temperature in winter and incomplete cooling of the upper layers of the sea. And this, in turn, complicates the process of vertical rotation of the upper layers of water to a depth to maintain the boundaries of hydrogen sulfide.

Warming has led to the fact that the hydrogen sulfide zone has risen to the surface of the sea by almost 12 meters and these waters have become lifeless. The volume of water enriched with oxygen continues to decrease, which causes concern for environmentalists. So, the Black Sea, whose coordinates are 43 ° 17′49 ″ s. sh. 34°01′46″ in. d. will likely continue to warm.

Until recently, detailed maps were considered secret documents, but now any citizen can plan a route using informative electronic maps and satellite imagery. It shows everything that is necessary for a smooth journey: roads, settlements, the surrounding landscape and terrain.

In anticipation summer holidays the eyes and dreams of tired Russians turn to the Black Sea coast. And now the cursor is "driving" on the map, overcoming Crimean roads and the passes of the Novorossiysk highway, and the imagination draws gleaming sea waves and shady mountain forests.

A bit of history

Maps of the Black Sea for the first time made by Greek sailors who discovered the coast of the Caucasus. In those distant times, the artwork and fantasies far exceeded reality. The Caucasian lands remained a dark and mysterious dwelling of the gods, and only a narrow coastal strip, gradually mastered by the Greeks, succumbed to cartographic description.

To make the rest on the Black Sea coast pleasant and healing, it took the work of many generations over the centuries. The largest resorts Crimea and the Krasnodar Territory, where citizens of our country improve their health, were previously surrounded by malarial swamps and carried only diseases. The location here of the first fortress-settlements - Anapa, Gelendzhik, Adler - was determined more by a strategic necessity than by convenience for life.

After the Black Sea coast was included in Russia, its map was significantly enriched with new names - "general" dachas, then turned into resort villages beloved by many Russians. Pathogenic swamps in the mouths of the rivers were drained and the advantages of the Black Sea climate became obvious to everyone.

Points on the map

Crimea

After the reunion Crimean peninsula with Russia the length of the Russian Black Sea coast is over 900 km. The famous old resorts, glorified by "imperial" visits, are located on South Shore Crimea (South Coast). Clean sea, sandy beaches And beautiful buildings among the mountains and southern vegetation hold records of popularity.

South Coast resorts are divided into two areas:

Big Yalta(Alupka, Gurzuf, Massandra, Foros, Yalta, etc.)
Big Alushta(Alushta, Partenit, Cliff, Privetnoye, Rybachye, etc.)

Resorts Western Crimea - Evpatoria, Saki, Olenevka and others, less popular places rest are located to the north, on the plain.

Kerch belongs to "wild" tourists. Festivals of musicians, surfers and other lovers of free recreation are held here. Kerch Peninsula archaeologists liked it as a museum of antiquity under open sky.

Krasnodar region

Back in the middle of the 19th century, the Kuban flowed into the Black Sea, now this place is marked on the map by many estuaries - small and vast reservoirs among sandy sediments. Despite the pain, Taman beaches popular because of the hard sand cover and shallow, quickly warming water. Here the waves of two seas meet - the Black and the Sea of Azov.

The resorts of the Krasnodar Territory since the century before last have successfully competed with European ones in terms of the composition of the waters of healing springs, mountain and sea air. All of them, with the exception of the cities of Anapa, Gelendzhik and Sochi, are of the village type.

Anapa and Gelendzhik

known to all former USSR children's resorts are located in the Anapa region. This is where the main Caucasian Range decorating the Russian coast to Adler. Residents of the Central Strip from year to year remain faithful to the quiet villages of Anapa - Blagoveshchenskaya, Vityazevo, Bolshoi and Maly Utrish, located among the unique natural landscapes. Like Kerch and Taman, the lands of Anapa contain many monuments of antiquity.

To the south of the port city of Novorossiysk, which does not have the status of a resort, the beaches become rocky and the coastline narrows. The winding Black Sea Highway (M27 highway) approaches the sea. Throughout its length, it is replete with turns, hilly terrain and serpentines. Traffic during the holiday season is difficult: this is the only transport artery connecting the resort villages of the Gelendzhik and Tuapse regions.

A chain of villages with Turkish and Circassian names on the map of Big Gelendzhik is a favorite place budget holiday tourists from all over the country. Through the low wooded mountains pass uncomplicated tourist routes. The river valley is especially popular. Pshady with the village of the same name. Vacationers in these places will not get bored with the sea landscape: it can always be replaced by mountain gorges with refreshing rivers and waterfalls.

The most famous resorts of Anapa and Gelendzhik:

Tuapse - Sochi

After Tuapse to highway joins Railway . The canvas facilitates movement between coastal cities, but complicates recreation on narrow rocky beaches, cut off from settlements by an embankment. Undoubted dignity rocky beaches- clear water and breathtaking underwater landscapes. Tuapse region - favorite places for divers.

Tuapse is not a resort because of the oil companies and the cargo port located within the city. The border of the district passes beyond the village of Magri. Then Big Sochi begins. At its gate is the Lazarevsky district. Each point on his map is a hospitable Russian, Armenian or Adyghe settlement. The mountains become taller and more colorful, they are separated by rivers and highways, which make it convenient to get to numerous natural and historical monuments. healing air coniferous forests mixed with wet sea. The best resorts Black Sea coast are located on the territory Greater Sochi.

Resorts of Tuapse and Sochi:

Dzhubga
Olginka
Lermontovka
Nebug
Lazarevskoe
Vardan
Chemitokvadzhe
hosta

Adler and Abkhazia

The map of the Russian coast ends in the past with a small the town of Adler now famous Olympic center. The Krasnopolyanskoye Highway branches off from the main road, leading to sports complexes located in a picturesque mountain country. A railway line is laid in the same direction. The area of Adler and Krasnaya Polyana includes many historical monuments of the Middle Ages and ancient times. There are tourist routes to caves and waterfalls, on Mountain peaks, reaching 3 thousand m.

Border Russian Federation passes along the river Psou, near the village. Funny. Strict border control does not create inconvenience for those wishing to continue the journey in neighboring state- Abkhazia. The Abkhaz coast in the past was famous for the best seaside vacation. But economic difficulties and the war with Georgia destroyed tourism infrastructure. Despite this, historical monuments, clear sea and the charm of abandonment attract many people to Abkhazia. Russian tourists. Border on the river Psou becomes more and more conditional.

Krasnodar Territory is a part of the Russian Federation, which is known and popular for its resorts. Basically, people come here to relax in the period from mid-May to the end of September. There are about 420 sanatoriums that offer their services. To the main seaside resorts Black Sea coasts include Sochi, Anapa and Gelendzhik.

Settlements - towns and cities on the Black Sea coast in the Krasnodar Territory on the map.

In this article we will talk not only about the most famous resorts, but about all that are in the Krasnodar Territory.

Detailed map of the Black Sea coast

The map is very large and detailed. Enlarge it for easy viewing. This is what it looks like on the map.

Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map

Abinsk

The village is famous for its wonderful climate, as well as a huge number of different attractions.

New rocks deserve special attention, which are located almost next to the village. Various sports events are constantly held here. Abinsk is perfect for fans of the supernatural, because it is known for the presence of anomalous zones. Also here is the famous Shapsugsky burial ground.

Anapa

One of the most famous resort towns Russia on the Black Sea. Surprisingly, the sun shines in Anapa 280 days a year. Here is one of the longest sandy beaches in Europe. The largest period of influx of tourists is from May to October. The city has a huge number of attractions and places to stay. The resort is considered perfect place for holidays with children.

Apsheron region

Apsheronsk is a city that is popular with fans of outdoor activities in the settlements of the region. Hiking in the mountains is constantly organized here. And of course, the city has wonderful air and wonderful nature.

Gelendzhik

The city is relatively young, only 115 years old. The climate is conducive to recreation in the summer. The maximum influx of tourists here is expected from May to October. The city has a well-developed infrastructure. This is the most popular resort in the Krasnodar Territory. In terms of popularity, only the resort of Sochi can be compared with it.

Hot key

One of the oldest resorts, which is located 60 kilometers from Krasnodar. Hot key popular because there are more than ten mineral springs.

The resort also features clean air and gorgeous scenery.

Yeysk

The city is famous for its very hot summers. In July, the water heats up to + 25 degrees. The beaches are located not in the city, but on spits that go straight to the Black Sea.

Here is the Yeisk Lake, which is a source of therapeutic mud.

Mostovsky district

The biggest attraction is biosphere reserve which is of international importance.

The Mostovsky district is considered the southeastern gate of the entire Krasnodar Territory.

It's crazy here beautiful nature and unusually clean air.

Novorossiysk

A beautiful city visited by millions of tourists every year.

The infrastructure here is developed no worse than in any modern city in Europe.

Also here is a large number of architectural monuments, because Novorossiysk has the status of a hero city. The city has the most big water park on the territory of the Russian Federation.

Sochi

This resort does not require much description, because everyone already knows about it. Sochi is one of the most famous resorts resorts on the Black Sea and in the world. It's incredible here developed infrastructure ever since Soviet Union However, the Winter Olympics gave an additional impetus to its development.

It is believed that a person who once came to Sochi will want to come back here in the future, because here you can find entertainment for every taste. Not without reason, many sports and show business stars prefer to spend their holidays not on foreign resorts, namely in beautiful Sochi.

Next to it Black Sea resort there are many settlements smaller ones - Loo, Vardane, Golovinka, Khosta, Kudepsta, Adler.

Temryuk district

The city of Temryuk is perhaps the most picturesque resort, because it is washed by two seas at once: the Black and Azov. Stanitsa Golubitskaya and the village of Peresyp are popular places among vacationers. There are wonderful sandy beaches, relatively inexpensive housing, many interesting sights and entertainment (Lotus Valley, mud volcanoes, dolphinarium, Phanagoria winery and much more).

Tuapse district

This place is considered one of the most environmentally friendly on the Black Sea coast.

There is a huge number of settlements of the Krasnodar Territory, resorts, recreation centers and sanatoriums. If a person wants to improve his health, and at the same time take a break from big city, then the Tuapse district is exactly what you need.

Resort area Tuapse district stretched on the map for more than sixty kilometers.

A large number of resorts in the Krasnodar Territory that you see on the Black Sea coast offers holidays for every taste and budget. So do optimal choice For perfect holiday everyone can.

There are really many options - from expensive hotels 5 stars in Sochi (Swissotel Resort Sochi Kameliya or Radisson Rosa Khutor) to the opportunity to have an inexpensive vacation in 2016 in the private sector of small settlements on the sea coast - Kabardinka, Abrau-Dyurso, Dzhanhot.

The Krasnodar Territory is located in the southern part of Russia and immediately captures the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. A satellite map of the Krasnodar Territory shows that the Kuban River flows through its territory.

The region has a developed tourism industry. In addition, the edge occupies leading place for the production of agricultural products. The main industrial enterprises are concentrated in three major cities: Novorossiysk, Armavir and Krasnodar. The region is famous for its winemaking. Using the map of the Krasnodar Territory, the scheme can find all the wineries.

More than 60 varieties of minerals have been found in the lands of the Krasnodar Territory.

Districts of the Krasnodar Territory

Important events are taking place in the region railway lines. Krasnodar has one of the most big airports Russia.

Many important highways pass through the regions of the Krasnodar Territory: Novorossiysk - Kerch Strait, Caucasus and Moscow-Novorossiysk.
Railways pass through the region, which lead to Abkhazia, the Crimea and the Stavropol Territory.

Can be found central regions on the map of the Krasnodar Territory.

One of such districts is Abinskiy. Its territory has a border with the urban district of Gelendzhik. The area is crossed by an important highway that stretches from east to west. Also passes railway line from Krasnodar to Novorossiysk

Apsheronsky district is located in the south of the Krasnodar Territory. It has more than 250 industrial enterprises. The following sectors are distinguished:

machine-building;
woodworking;
food;
metalworking.

Most of the enterprises belong to the timber industry complex. A mountain railway passes in this area, which a detailed road map of the Krasnodar Territory will help you find.

On the coast of the Yeisk estuary, the Yeisk district is located. Within its limits, agriculture, the machine-building industry, as well as light industry and the construction industry are developing. There are more than 200 industrial enterprises in the region.
This area is considered the most important transport hub, as it has all types of transport: air, rail, road, water and pipeline. The main highway is the Krasnodar-Yeisk highway.

A map of the Krasnodar Territory by district will help you find Caucasus region and its main city - Kropotkin. Importance The area has agriculture. Corn, legumes and sugar beets are grown here.

Korenovsk is crossed by an important iron branch Krasnodar-Tikhoretsk. The largest enterprises are considered to be a sugar factory and a milk cannery.
On Taman Peninsula you can find the Temryuk district. The area is located most of vineyards of Kuban and more than 10 wineries. Using the map of the Krasnodar Territory with villages, you can find three major ports and institutions of the tourism industry.

Map of the Krasnodar Territory with cities and villages

The following major cities are located in the Krasnodar Territory:

The largest city in the region is Krasnodar. The third part of industrial enterprises is concentrated here.
Sochi is considered a sea and ski resort.
A map of the Krasnodar Territory with cities and villages will help you find Novorossiysk, which has major port. The city is home to cement factories and the production of Abrau Durso champagne.
In the southeast is Armavir, which has a developed economy.
On the territory of Yeysk there is a port with an oil terminal. The city has a developed infrastructure.
Tuapse is considered a resort, industrial center and port.
Anapa belongs to the seaside resorts with good climatic conditions. Recommended for children's recreation. This city will allow you to find a map of the Krasnodar Territory with settlements.
The chemical and food industries are developed on the territory of Krymsk.
Gelendzhik belongs to famous resorts with a warm climate and a comfortable bay.
To the west is Temryuk. There are many ship repair enterprises and seaports on its territory.

Economy and industry

The map of the Krasnodar Territory displays in detail all the industrial facilities of the city. Processing is considered to be the main industry of the region. Food is considered an important industry. Great importance for the economy has a machine-building industry, as well as metalworking.

More grain and sugar beets are harvested on the territory of the Krasnodar Territory than in other cities of Russia.

Numerous port complexes provide a significant part of Russia's transit cargo.

Yandex maps of the Krasnodar Territory will help you find more than 50 large construction companies.

The Krasnodar Territory produces large volumes of cement. Also on its territory there are more than 20 enterprises producing concrete and reinforced concrete products.
The most important economic sector is tourism, which develops on the coasts of the seas, as well as in mountainous areas the edges.

Interactive satellite map Black Sea coast of Russia

Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia online

(To see maps of roads and cities, you need to enlarge the map using the + icon and drag the map to the desired area)

Other interesting cards Russia can be found in our articles:

Not satiated with rest, Russians are drawn here, mainly because here "almost all of ours", Russian speakers. And distant countries tire the local natives with the clumsy English speech. On the Black Sea coast you can find beaches for every taste. Starting from Sochi sandy, ending with small pebbles of Divnomorsky.

The Black Sea coast on the general map

It is easy to find large-pebble beaches here, but yes, these beaches are mainly chosen by nudists, vacationers, as a rule, away from densely populated beaches. All along the coast, they sell pleasant wines, local sweets and fruits, especially if you arrive at the right time - the velvet season.

On the Black Sea coast of Russia, altitudinal zonality, since in most of it the Caucasus Range comes close to the coast. Accordingly, lovers of swimming and diving can, in the process of rest, climb rocks and even mountains, enjoying the difficulties and beauties of local rocky ledges.

One thing is worth adding - peach plants, as well as plum trees and vineyards, are all in someone's possession. Personal property. And the owners are very nonchalantly greeted by cheerfully attacking exotic fruits of wild tourists. Screams, and even dogs or salt from a shotgun. To see the Caucasian hospitality better, go to the owner and buy the fruits you like. And they will cost 5 times cheaper than on the market, leaving everyone satisfied.

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In areas of beaches, things are often lost. Who will lose watches, who will lose coins. You can make a good business if you buy swimwear in bulk, since for some reason these items are lost most of all. Especially in the evening. If you bring a batch of swimsuits that pass ultra-violet rays you, they will tear them off with your hands, giving three prices, because no one likes white stripes on the body.